Thursday, January 7, 2021

樺太犬 Karafuto-ken, Sakhalin husky and Laika (notes)

 

                                                                          
Dr. Edward Wilson d. 1912 Scott expedition -Tree creeper (Certhia familiaris) 1899

 

 

樺太犬 Karafuto-ken

 

 http://keiji-hagiwara.blogspot.com/2011/01/sakhalin-husky-dogs-who-survived-in.html

Nordic Spitz-type dog (Akita inu)

Long coated Akitas, or Woolies, are thought to be a throwback to a  dog called the Karafuto, which was introduced into Akita bloodlines many years ago by Japanese breeders. Japan has a diverse climate and the northern prefectures are very cold, so to increase the coat density of a normally coated Akita, they introduced the bloodlines of this beautiful breed.

Dogs first arrived in Antarctica on the 17th of February 1899 when 75 were landed by the ship Southern Cross of the British Antarctic Expedition of 1898 - 1900 at Cape Adare in the Ross Sea area. The landing was followed by a four day blizzard which trapped seven men ashore, they had a large tent and survived by bringing all of the dogs in to lie on top of them to keep them warm, dogs in Antarctica proved their worth from the outset.

In April, one of the dogs was thought lost when it was blown out to sea on an ice floe, it turned up in good condition and spirits ten weeks later (around midwinter) demonstrating the ability of dogs to survive in Antarctica. Ole Must and Persen Savio, two Norwegian Laplanders of 22 and 21 years respectively were the first two people to drive dog teams in Antarctica.

The last dogs were taken from Antarctica on Feb 22nd 1994, a consequence of an environmental clause in the Antarctic Treaty that required non-native species to be removed. In the case of dogs, specifically because distemper (a disease of dogs) could potentially spread from the dogs to the native seals of Antarctica.

 

lcapup2
 

 

 

 

 http://www.vaakitarescue.org/LongCoat.html





 

 THE LAST HUSKY IN ANTARCTICA   https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=H4dN2OjygNk 

https://www.coolantarctica.com/Antarctica%20fact%20file/wildlife/dogs_huskies.php 

https://polarscienceiscool.wordpress.com/2012/12/17/no-dogs-allowed/ 

http://willsteger.com/speaking/ 

https://www.theguardian.com/science/antarctica-live/2013/dec/04/douglas-mawson-antarctic-trek 

https://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2005/04/21/reference/a-pack-of-dog-statues/ 

https://www.hettahuskies.com/en/our-farm-dogs/more-about-huskies/sleddogs-and-exploration 

 https://nzaht.org/dogs/ 

https://nzaht.org/118-year-old-painting-found-in-antarctica/

 

Sakhalin Laika

Russian: Ла́йка, IPA: [ˈlajkə]

собака   sobaka  

Funk mentioned  the Uilta (Orok) language,  a reader  published recently (2013), has only two rather elderly people who use the language on a regular basis. Both are women. One of them lives in Val. The other lived in Nogliki moved to Siberia in 2016. 

Nivkh

http://www.endangeredlanguages.com/ 

https://www.lastwhispers.org/nivkh

Yakutian Laika